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You are here: Home / News / OpenSSL memperbaiki DoS yang parah, kerentanan validasi sertifikat

OpenSSL memperbaiki DoS yang parah, kerentanan validasi sertifikat

March 26, 2021 by Winnie the Pooh

Proyek OpenSSL telah mengeluarkan peringatan untuk dua kerentanan tingkat keparahan tinggi CVE-2021-3449 dan CVE-2021-3450 yang bersembunyi di produk OpenSSL.

OpenSSL adalah library perangkat lunak yang umum digunakan untuk membangun aplikasi jaringan dan server yang perlu membangun komunikasi yang aman.

Kerentanan ini meliputi:

  • CVE-2021-3449: Cacat Denial of Service (DoS) karena dereferensi penunjuk NULL yang hanya memengaruhi instance server OpenSSL, bukan klien.
  • CVE-2021-3450: Kerentanan validasi sertifikat Certificate Authority (CA) yang tidak tepat yang memengaruhi instance server dan klien.

Kerentanan DoS (CVE-2021-3449) di server OpenSSL TLS dapat menyebabkan server macet jika selama negosiasi ulang klien mengirim pesan ClientHello berbahaya.

Kerentanan hanya memengaruhi server OpenSSL yang menjalankan versi antara 1.1.1 dan 1.1.1j (keduanya inklusif) yang memiliki TLSv1.2 dan negosiasi ulang yang diaktifkan.

Namun, karena ini adalah konfigurasi default pada versi server OpenSSL ini, banyak server aktif yang berpotensi rentan. Klien OpenSSL tidak terpengaruh.

Untungnya, semua yang diperlukan untuk memperbaiki bug DoS ini adalah perbaikan satu baris, yang terdiri dari pengaturan peer_sigalgslen ke nol.

Kedua kerentanan diperbaiki di OpenSSL 1.1.1k dan pengguna disarankan untuk meningkatkan ke versi ini untuk melindungi instance mereka.

Sumber: Bleeping Computer

Tagged With: Cybersecurity, DoS, OpenSSL, Vulnerability

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