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You are here: Home / News / Bagaimana NSA meretas router Huawei

Bagaimana NSA meretas router Huawei

January 30, 2021 by Winnie the Pooh

Dokumen yang bocor dari Badan Keamanan Nasional pada tahun 2014 mengungkapkan bahwa layanan mata-mata utama negara itu secara diam-diam mencuri rahasia elektronik dan lainnya dengan meretas peralatan telekomunikasi Huawei Technologies yang digunakan secara luas di China dan di seluruh dunia.

Operasi mata-mata yang sensasional, dengan nama kode Shotgiant, dibatalkan oleh Edward Snowden, mantan kontraktor NSA yang sekarang tinggal di Rusia yang mengungkap peretasan rahasia setelah mencuri hampir 2 juta dokumen NSA dan merilisnya ke pers.

Inside the Ring sekarang dapat mengungkapkan bagaimana NSA dapat melakukan operasi mata-mata elektroniknya di seluruh dunia, menembus router Huawei dan mendengarkan komunikasi yang melewatinya.

Seseorang yang mengetahui operasi tersebut mengatakan bahwa cyberspies yang bekerja untuk grup Operasi Akses Khusus NSA, unit peretasan rahasia yang berbasis di dekat Bandara Internasional Baltimore-Washington, dapat masuk ke dalam peralatan Huawei karena peretasan sebelumnya terhadap router Cisco Systems.

Tanpa sepengetahuan Huawei, teknologi yang dicuri itu termasuk perangkat lunak yang sama dengan yang berhasil dibobol NSA di router Cisco. Dengan demikian, semua peralatan Huawei menjadi pos daftar raksasa untuk cyberspies.

Kemampuan untuk mencuri rahasia dari peralatan telekomunikasi dikonfirmasi dalam memorandum internal NSA sekitar tahun 2012 yang membahas peretasan router besar.

Peretasan router, jelas memo itu, memungkinkan mata-mata menambahkan kredensial masuk yang mengizinkan akses jarak jauh “kapan pun Anda pilih”.

Aturan perutean juga dapat ditambahkan atau diubah. Penggunaan kapabilitas “penangkap paket” dalam peralatan dideskripsikan sebagai “seperti pos pendengaran lokal untuk semua kredensial yang dikirimkan melalui kabel!”

Alat mata-mata lain dari peretas yang diretas melemahkan enkripsi untuk jaringan pribadi virtual sehingga NSA dapat membuat aliran informasi yang dapat diuraikan dengan mudah.

Akhirnya, NSA menggunakan perute yang diretas untuk menginstal “versi sistem operasi yang dorked [dimanipulasi] dengan fungsionalitas apa pun yang Anda inginkan,” kata memo itu.

selengkapnya : WashingtonNews

Tagged With: Router

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