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You are here: Home / News / Biden Mem-blacklist YMTC, Menindak Sektor Chip AI

Biden Mem-blacklist YMTC, Menindak Sektor Chip AI

December 16, 2022 by Coffee Bean

Pemerintahan Biden pada hari Kamis menambahkan pembuat chip memori China YMTC dan 21 pemain “utama” China di sektor chip kecerdasan buatan ke daftar hitam perdagangan, memperluas tindakan kerasnya terhadap industri chip China.

YMTC, yang telah lama berada di garis bidik pemerintah AS, ditambahkan ke dalam daftar karena khawatir dapat mengalihkan teknologi Amerika ke raksasa teknologi China yang sebelumnya masuk daftar hitam Huawei Technologies Co Ltd.

21 entitas chip AI China yang ditambahkan ke daftar hitam perdagangan, termasuk Cambricon Technologies Corp (688256.SS) dan CETC, menghadapi hukuman yang lebih berat, dengan pemerintah AS secara efektif memblokir akses mereka ke teknologi yang dibuat di mana saja di dunia dengan peralatan AS.

Ketika pemerintah China berusaha menghilangkan hambatan antara sektor militer dan sipilnya, “kepentingan keamanan nasional AS mengharuskan kami bertindak tegas untuk menolak akses ke teknologi canggih,” kata Asisten Menteri Perdagangan untuk Administrasi Ekspor Thea Kendler dalam sebuah pernyataan.

Kedutaan Besar China di Washington mengatakan Amerika Serikat terlibat dalam “paksaan ekonomi dan intimidasi yang terang-terangan di bidang teknologi,” merusak aktivitas bisnis normal antara perusahaan China dan Amerika dan mengancam stabilitas rantai pasokan global.

Departemen Perdagangan pada hari Kamis juga menargetkan sembilan entitas China karena diduga berusaha mendukung modernisasi militer China, termasuk Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group Co Ltd (SMEE), satu-satunya perusahaan litografi China.

SMEE tidak segera menanggapi permintaan komentar.

Ia menambahkan pembuat kamera pengintai China Tianjin Tiandi Weiye Technologies karena diduga berpartisipasi dalam “kampanye penindasan China, penahanan sewenang-wenang massal, dan pengawasan teknologi tinggi terhadap Uyghur.” Tiandi tidak segera menanggapi permintaan komentar.

Senat Tinggi Demokrat Chuck Schumer menggembar-gemborkan hukuman baru pada YMTC, yang dilaporkan Reuters sedang diselidiki karena diduga melanggar peraturan ekspor AS dengan memasok chip ke Huawei tanpa lisensi.

sumber : reuters

Tagged With: China, Chip, Huawei, Privacy, Technology

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