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You are here: Home / News / Penyerang Lazarus Beralih ke Rantai Pasokan TI

Penyerang Lazarus Beralih ke Rantai Pasokan TI

October 29, 2021 by Winnie the Pooh

Lazarus – kelompok ancaman persisten tingkat lanjut (APT) Korea Utara – sedang berupaya meluncurkan serangan yang berfokus pada spionase siber pada rantai pasokan dengan framework MATA multi-platformnya.

Kerangka kerja malware MATA dapat menargetkan tiga sistem operasi: Windows, Linux, dan macOS. MATA secara historis telah digunakan untuk mencuri database pelanggan dan menyebarkan ransomware di berbagai industri, tetapi pada bulan Juni, peneliti Kaspersky melacak Lazarus menggunakan MATA untuk spionase cyber.

Para peneliti juga telah melihat Lazarus membangun kemampuan serangan rantai pasokan dengan kluster malware DeathNote (alias Operation Dream Job) yang diperbarui yang terdiri dari varian yang sedikit diperbarui dari trojan akses jarak jauh (RAT) Korea Utara yang dikenal sebagai BlindingCan.

Para peneliti menganggap Lazarus, yang telah aktif setidaknya sejak 2009, sebagai salah satu aktor ancaman paling aktif di dunia.

“Grup APT ini telah berada di belakang kampanye spionase cyber dan ransomware skala besar dan telah terlihat menyerang industri pertahanan dan pasar cryptocurrency,” catat para peneliti Kaspersky. “Dengan berbagai alat canggih yang mereka miliki, mereka tampaknya menerapkannya pada tujuan baru.”

Serangan Lazarus terhadap militer termasuk kampanye yang ditemukan pada bulan Juli, di mana APT menyebarkan dokumen jahat kepada para insinyur yang mencari pekerjaan dengan menyamar sebagai kontraktor pertahanan yang mencari kandidat pekerja.

Sebagai bagian dari rantai infeksi terhadap vendor alat pemantau aset Latvia, Lazarus menggunakan pengunduh bernama Racket yang ditandatangani oleh pelaku ancaman dengan sertifikat curian.

Ariel Jungheit, peneliti keamanan senior untuk Tim Penelitian dan Analisis Global (GReAT) Kaspersky, mengatakan dalam ringkasan bahwa penemuan baru-baru ini menunjukkan bahwa Lazarus masih tertarik untuk menyusup ke industri pertahanan, tetapi juga ingin memperluas ke serangan rantai pasokan.

Selengkapnya: Threat Post

Tagged With: APT, Cybersecurity, Lazarus, RAT

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