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You are here: Home / News / Peretas Dapat Menyebabkan Bencana pada Deepwater Horizon

Peretas Dapat Menyebabkan Bencana pada Deepwater Horizon

November 25, 2022 by Coffee Bean

Jaringan fasilitas minyak dan gas lepas pantai di A.S. berada pada risiko yang serius dan semakin meningkat dari serangan siber yang berpotensi sangat membahayakan. jika serangan dunia maya berhasil mengenai infrastruktur lepas pantai negara tersebut, hal itu dapat menyebabkan bencana dengan dampak yang serupa dengan bencana Deepwater Horizon.

Saat ini terdapat lebih dari 1.600 bangunan di landas kontinen luar yang terlibat dalam produksi minyak dan gas yang tersebar di pesisir Atlantik, Pasifik, dan Alaska, serta Teluk Meksiko. Struktur tersebut sangat bergantung pada teknologi operasional yang dikendalikan dari jarak jauh. Peretasan itu sangat memalukan mengingat bahwa kebocoran itu adalah hasil dari satu kata sandi yang disusupi, dan audit teknologi yang dilakukan tiga tahun sebelum pelanggaran tersebut menemukan bahwa sistem Kolonial dapat diretas oleh “anak kelas delapan,” kata salah satu auditor kemudian.

Jaringan fasilitas dan infrastruktur minyak dan gas lepas pantai nasional diatur oleh Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE). The Government Accountability Office (GAO) menemukan bahwa operasi minyak dan gas semakin berpindah ke pekerjaan jarak jauh dan “produksi minyak dan gas tak berawak menjadi semakin umum.” Pada saat yang sama, banyak sistem teknologi operasional yang sudah ketinggalan zaman atau terhubung ke bisnis yang lebih besar dan sistem TI dalam perusahaan yang dapat diakses dari jarak jauh.

Kegagalan sistem keamanan otomatis adalah bagian dari rangkaian masalah yang menyebabkan ledakan Deepwater Horizon 2010, tumpahan minyak terbesar dalam sejarah AS yang menewaskan 11 orang.

“Aktor ancaman semakin mampu melakukan serangan terhadap infrastruktur penting, termasuk infrastruktur minyak dan gas lepas pantai,” laporan itu menemukan. “Pada saat yang sama, infrastruktur menjadi lebih rentan terhadap serangan.

sumber : gizmodo

Tagged With: Cyber Attack, Cyber Crime, Cybersecurity, Data Breach, OilRig

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