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You are here: Home / News / “Peternakan emulator seluler jahat” digunakan untuk mencuri jutaan dari bank AS dan UE

“Peternakan emulator seluler jahat” digunakan untuk mencuri jutaan dari bank AS dan UE

December 18, 2020 by Winnie the Pooh

Peneliti dari IBM Trusteer mengatakan mereka telah menemukan operasi penipuan besar-besaran yang menggunakan jaringan emulator perangkat seluler untuk menghabiskan jutaan dolar dari rekening bank online dalam hitungan hari.

Skala operasi tidak seperti yang pernah dilihat para peneliti sebelumnya. Dalam satu kasus, penjahat menggunakan sekitar 20 emulator untuk meniru lebih dari 16.000 ponsel milik pelanggan yang rekening bank selulernya telah disusupi. Dalam kasus terpisah, satu emulator dapat memalsukan lebih dari 8.100 perangkat.

Para pencuri kemudian memasukkan nama pengguna dan kata sandi ke dalam aplikasi perbankan yang berjalan pada emulator dan memulai wesel penipuan yang menyedot dana dari akun yang disusupi.

Untuk melewati perlindungan yang digunakan bank untuk memblokir serangan tersebut, penjahat menggunakan pengenal perangkat yang sesuai dengan setiap pemegang akun yang disusupi dan lokasi GPS palsu yang diketahui digunakan oleh perangkat tersebut.

ID perangkat kemungkinan diperoleh dari perangkat yang diretas, meskipun dalam beberapa kasus, penipu memberikan kesan bahwa mereka adalah pelanggan yang mengakses akun mereka dari ponsel baru. Para penyerang juga dapat melewati otentikasi multi-faktor dengan mengakses pesan SMS.

Setiap kali penjahat berhasil menguras akun, mereka akan menghentikan perangkat palsu yang mengakses akun tersebut dan menggantinya dengan perangkat baru.

Sumber: Ars Technica

Tagged With: 2FA, Cybersecurity, Emulator, Mobile, SMS

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