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You are here: Home / News / Rekayasa sosial berjalan otomatis: bot robocall baru di Telegram dapat menipu Anda untuk memberikan kata sandi Anda

Rekayasa sosial berjalan otomatis: bot robocall baru di Telegram dapat menipu Anda untuk memberikan kata sandi Anda

August 5, 2021 by Winnie the Pooh

Saat ini, scammers tampaknya memiliki pekerjaan yang cocok untuk mereka karena jenis bot-for-hire baru mengambil alih dunia rekayasa sosial.

OTP Bot adalah jenis baru Telegram bot jahat yang dirancang untuk merobohkan korban yang tidak menaruh curiga dan menipu mereka agar memberikan kata sandi satu kali (OTP), yang kemudian digunakan scammer untuk mengakses dan mengosongkan rekening bank mereka. Lebih buruk lagi, basis pengguna bot model baru yang berkembang ini telah tumbuh ribuan dalam beberapa minggu terakhir.

Menurut peneliti CyberNews Martynas Vareikis, OTP Bot adalah contoh terbaru dari model Crimeware-as-a-Service yang berkembang di mana penjahat dunia maya menyewakan alat dan layanan jahat kepada siapa pun yang bersedia membayar.

Setelah dibeli, Bot OTP memungkinkan penggunanya untuk mengambil kata sandi satu kali dari korban yang tidak curiga dengan memasukkan nomor telepon target, serta informasi tambahan apa pun yang mungkin diperoleh pelaku ancaman dari kebocoran data atau pasar gelap, langsung ke jendela obrolan Telegram bot. “Bergantung pada layanan yang ingin dieksploitasi oleh pelaku ancaman, informasi tambahan ini dapat mencakup sesedikit alamat email korban,” kata Vareikis.

Bot itu sendiri dijual di ruang obrolan Telegram yang saat ini memiliki lebih dari 6.000 anggota, menghasilkan keuntungan besar bagi penciptanya dari menjual langganan bulanan kepada penjahat. Sementara itu, para penggunanya secara terbuka memamerkan keuntungan lima digit mereka dari menggeledah rekening bank target mereka.

Teknik penipuan paling populer yang digunakan oleh pelanggan Bot OTP disebut ‘penautan kartu’. Ini termasuk menghubungkan kartu kredit korban ke akun aplikasi pembayaran seluler mereka, dan kemudian menggunakannya untuk membeli kartu hadiah di toko fisik.

Selengkapnya: Cyber News

Tagged With: BOT, Cybersecurity, fraud, Scam, Social Engineering

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