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Berikut adalah kampanye spam Emotet baru yang menghantam kotak surat di seluruh dunia

November 17, 2021 by Winnie the Pooh

Malware Emotet mulai beraksi kemarin setelah jeda sepuluh bulan dengan beberapa kampanye spam yang mengirimkan dokumen berbahaya ke kotak surat di seluruh dunia.

Emotet adalah infeksi malware yang didistribusikan melalui kampanye spam dengan lampiran berbahaya. Jika pengguna membuka lampiran, makro atau JavaScript berbahaya akan mengunduh Emotet DLL dan memuatnya ke dalam memori menggunakan PowerShell.

Setelah dimuat, malware akan mencari dan mencuri email untuk digunakan dalam kampanye spam di masa mendatang dan menjatuhkan muatan tambahan seperti TrickBot atau Qbot yang biasanya menyebabkan infeksi ransomware.

Peneliti cybersecurity Brad Duncan menerbitkan SANS Handler Diary tentang bagaimana botnet Emotet mulai mengirim spam ke beberapa kampanye email untuk menginfeksi perangkat dengan malware Emotet.

Menurut Duncan, kampanye spam menggunakan email replay-chain untuk memikat penerima agar membuka file Word, Excel, dan file ZIP yang dilindungi kata sandi.

Email phishing rantai balasan adalah saat utas email yang sebelumnya dicuri digunakan dengan balasan palsu untuk mendistribusikan malware ke pengguna lain.

Saat Anda membuka lampiran Emotet, templat dokumen akan menyatakan bahwa pratinjau tidak tersedia dan Anda perlu mengeklik ‘Aktifkan Pengeditan’ dan ‘Aktifkan Konten’ untuk melihat konten dengan benar.

Namun, setelah Anda mengklik tombol-tombol ini, makro jahat akan diaktifkan yang meluncurkan perintah PowerShell untuk mengunduh DLL pemuat Emotet dari situs WordPress yang disusupi dan menyimpannya ke folder C:\ProgramData.

Organisasi pemantau malware dan botnet Abuse.ch telah merilis daftar 245 server perintah dan kontrol yang dapat diblokir oleh firewall perimeter untuk mencegah komunikasi dengan server perintah dan kontrol.

Memblokir komunikasi ke C2 juga akan mencegah Emotet menjatuhkan muatan lebih lanjut pada perangkat yang disusupi.

Selengkapnya: Bleeping Computer

Tagged With: C&C, Cybersecurity, Emotet, Malware, Qbot, TrickBot

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