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Disguise Technique

Mata-mata asing menggunakan perusahaan untuk menyamarkan peretasan mereka, meminjam taktik penyamaran lama

October 7, 2020 by Winnie the Pooh

Peretas profesional yang sudah mencoba menyembunyikan aktivitas mereka melalui berbagai cara teknis sekarang tampaknya mencoba lebih banyak penyamaran perusahaan, dengan membuat perusahaan depan atau bekerja sebagai kontraktor pemerintah untuk meningkatkan legitimasi mereka.

“Ini hanya mempersulit untuk mengetahui siapa yang melakukan apa, dan apa motivasi mereka,” John Demers, asisten jaksa agung AS untuk keamanan nasional, mengatakan tentang motivasi yang terlihat dalam wawancara baru-baru ini.

Departemen Kehakiman pada 16 September membuka segel dakwaan terhadap lima pria China dan dua warga negara Malaysia atas dugaan peran mereka dalam skema mata-mata selama bertahun-tahun yang menginfeksi perangkat lunak termasuk Asus, CCleaner dan Netsarang dengan malware.

Beberapa tersangka yang bekerja sebagai bagian dari operasi yang lebih besar berfungsi sebagai bagian dari Chengdu 404, yang memasarkan dirinya sebagai perusahaan penetration testing dengan “semangat patriotik”, kata satu dakwaan.

Saat mengiklankan uji peretasan ofensif, Chengdu 404 menggunakan phishing dan cara lain untuk melanggar lebih dari 100 organisasi di AS, Korea Selatan, Jepang, dan negara lain, menurut tuduhan tersebut.

Peretas akan mengeksploitasi akses mereka untuk mencuri kode sumber, sertifikat penandatanganan perangkat lunak, dan informasi identitas pribadi atas nama Beijing, sambil mengumpulkan uang untuk mereka sendiri. (Perusahaan keamanan telah mengaitkan aktivitas tersebut dengan APT41, unit spionase siber China yang diduga terkait dengan Kementerian Keamanan Negara.)

Sejarah yang kurang membanggakan dari peretasan serupa

Jaksa penuntut AS mengatakan tiga pria Ukraina yang ditangkap pada 2018 mengklaim mengoperasikan Combi Security sebagai perusahaan penetration testing yang sah. Alih-alih benar-benar melakukan tes, perusahaan itu meretas terminal tempat penjualan, mencuri informasi kartu kredit, dan melanggar restoran besar Amerika dan rantai ritel.

Berita selengkapnya:
Source: Cyber Scoop

Tagged With: Chengdu 404, Combi Security, Cybersecurity, Disguise Technique, Malware

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