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Scam-as-a-Service

Operasi Scam-as-a-Service menghasilkan lebih dari $6,5 juta pada tahun 2020

January 15, 2021 by Winnie the Pooh

Operasi kejahatan siber berbasis di Rusia yang baru ditemukan telah membantu ads scammers rahasia mencuri lebih dari $6,5 juta dari pembeli di seluruh AS, Eropa, dan bekas negara Soviet.

Dalam sebuah laporan, perusahaan keamanan siber Group-IB telah menyelidiki operasi ini, yang oleh perusahaan digambarkan sebagai Scam-as-a-Service dan dinamai Classiscam. Menurut laporan tersebut, skema Classiscam dimulai pada awal 2019 dan awalnya hanya menargetkan pembeli yang aktif di marketplace online Rusia dan portal iklan rahasia.

Saat ini, Classiscam aktif di lebih dari selusin negara dan di marketplace luar negeri serta layanan kurir seperti Leboncoin, Allegro, OLX, FAN Courier, Sbazar, DHL dan lainnya.

Namun terlepas dari penargetan yang luas, modus operandi Classiscam mengikuti pola yang sama — diadaptasi untuk setiap situs — dan berkisar pada penerbitan iklan untuk produk yang tidak ada di marketplace online.

Setelah pengguna tertarik dan menghubungi vendor (scammer), operator Classiscam akan meminta pembeli memberikan detail untuk mengatur pengiriman produk.

Penipu kemudian akan menggunakan bot Telegram untuk menghasilkan halaman phishing yang meniru marketplace asli tetapi dihosting di domain yang mirip. Penipu akan mengirimkan tautan tersebut ke pembeli, yang kemudian pembeli akan mengisinya dengan detail pembayaran mereka.

Setelah korban memberikan rincian pembayaran, para penipu akan mengambil data pembayaran tersebut dan mencoba menggunakannya di tempat lain untuk membeli produk lain.

Group-IB mengatakan bahwa seluruh operasi ini diatur dengan sangat baik, dengan “admin” di bagian paling atas, diikuti oleh “pekerja”, dan “penelepon”.

Sumber: Group-IB

Sumber: ZDNet

Tagged With: Classiscam, Cybersecurity, e-commerce, Scam, Scam-as-a-Service, Security

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