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Audio Communications

Mayoritas Negara Uni Eropa Mendukung Pemindaian Komunikasi Audio

May 19, 2023 by Flamango

Mayoritas Dewan Menteri Uni Eropa tampaknya mendukung perluasan pemindaian pesan pribadi ke komunikasi audio untuk mendeteksi materi pelecehan seksual anak, menurut dokumen baru tertanggal 12 Mei.

Pekan lalu, EURACTIV mengungkapkan pendapat hukum dari pengacara internal Dewan UE yang mengkritik proposal UE untuk memerangi materi pelecehan seksual terhadap anak (CSAM).

Kepresidenan Swedia meminta posisi negara-negara UE dalam empat masalah utama: perintah deteksi, deteksi sukarela, enkripsi ujung-ke-ujung, dan ruang lingkup proposal, yaitu apakah rancangan undang-undang juga harus mencakup komunikasi audio.

Semua kecuali tiga negara anggota memberikan masukan mereka, dan ada mayoritas yang jelas, yang mendukung penyertaan komunikasi audio dalam ruang lingkup peraturan.

Proposal legislatif akan memberdayakan otoritas kehakiman untuk mengeluarkan perintah pendeteksian pada layanan komunikasi seperti email atau aplikasi perpesanan yang dianggap berisiko tinggi digunakan untuk menyebarkan CSAM.

Menurut sumber dari sektor telekomunikasi, dengan syarat anonimitas, termasuk komunikasi audio akan menjadi sangat negatif, tidak hanya untuk privasi percakapan tetapi juga untuk keamanan seluruh jaringan.

Dokumen tersebut tidak membedakan antara layanan komunikasi nomor independen, seperti aplikasi pesan instan dan layanan berbasis nomor, di mana pengguna dapat menghubungi nomor internasional dan nasional.

Negara-negara UE juga telah membahas aspek paling kontroversial dari proposal legislatif: perintah deteksi bertentangan dengan enkripsi end-to-end. Teknologi ini memungkinkan hanya penerima komunikasi untuk mendekripsi kontennya.

Menurut catatan presiden, duta besar UE memiliki tiga keputusan untuk dibuat. Para diplomat UE diharapkan untuk memberikan panduan politik tentang perintah pendeteksian terkait komunikasi antarpribadi, termasuk implikasi untuk enkripsi end-to-end.

Pada saat yang sama, dokumen tersebut mencatat bahwa beberapa negara memasuki reservasi pengawasan parsial atau umum, artinya bahwa mereka tidak dapat menyetujui teks secara formal sampai mereka menerima instruksi lebih lanjut dari pemerintah mereka.

Selengkapnya: EURACTIV

Tagged With: Audio Communications, End-to-end encryption, Uni Eropa

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